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redis 一主两从集群搭建


1.系统环境

lsb_release -a
LSB Version:    :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch
Distributor ID: CentOS
Description:    CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
Release:        7.9.2009
Codename:       Core

下载redisredis-6.2.6.tar.gz

2.环境准备

redis6版本依赖于gcc9的编译环境所以需要升级gcc版本

安装

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++

检查当前版本

gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --disable-libgcj --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --with-cloog=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-4.8.5-20150702/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/cloog-install --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC) 

版本升级

yum -y install centos-release-scl
yum -y install devtoolset-9-gcc devtoolset-9-gcc-c++ devtoolset-9-binutils

scl enable devtoolset-9 bash

配置环境变量

#在/etc/profile最后添加
source /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable

生效配置

source /etc/profile

再次查看gcc版本 已经是9版本了

gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/opt/rh/devtoolset-9/root/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/9/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --enable-bootstrap --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto --prefix=/opt/rh/devtoolset-9/root/usr --mandir=/opt/rh/devtoolset-9/root/usr/share/man --infodir=/opt/rh/devtoolset-9/root/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --enable-multilib --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=gcc4-compatible --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-9.3.1-20200408/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install --disable-libmpx --enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2) (GCC)

3.编译安装redis

解压文件

tar -zxvf /opt/redis-6.2.6.tar.gz

编译安装

cd /opt/redis-6.2.6
make
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

添加env

export REDIS_HOME=/usr/local/redis
export PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME/bin

生效环境变量

source /etc/profile

查看redis是否配置成功

redis-server --version
Redis server v=6.2.6 sha=00000000:0 malloc=jemalloc-5.1.0 bits=64 build=92355b6e8316bc7a

4.配置redis

使用install_server.sh配置redis

需要用vim将install_server.sh中的如下代码注释掉

#if [ "${_pid_1_exe##*/}" = systemd ]
#then
#       echo "This systems seems to use systemd."
#       echo "Please take a look at the provided example service unit files in this directory, and adapt and install them. Sorry!"
#       exit 1
#fi

执行脚本

./install_server.sh

Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379] 
Selecting default: 6379
Please select the redis config file name [/6379.conf] 
Selected default - /etc/redis/6379.conf
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log] /opt/redis/logs/redis_6379.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379] /opt/redis/data/6379
Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server] /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
Selected config:
Port           : 6379
Config file    : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file       : /opt/redis/logs/redis_6379.log
Data dir       : /opt/redis/data/6379
Executable     : /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : //usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
Starting Redis server...
Installation successful!

服务启停

service redis_6379 start
service redis_6379 stop
service redis_6379 status
service redis_6379 restart

5.调整配置文件

修改本地监听

bind 0.0.0.0 -::1

添加密码验证

masterauth "123"
requirepass "123"

配置最大连接数

maxclients 4064

文章作者: huhuhahei
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